Ancient Greece had many poleis, but two widely known were...

Ancient Greece had many poleis, but two widely known were Sparta and Athens. As both civilizations grew, we were introduced to the famous Greek lawgivers of each place named Lycurgus and Solon. Lycurgus, the ruler of Sparta, constructed reforms to create equality throughout the people and to create justice through fair demands and rules. Solon, the ruler of Athens, did not enforce laws, but only acted in means of gestures for the people to learn morally. Based on Plutarch’s â€Å"Life of Lycurgus† and Solon’s poetry, both lawgivers have many more diverse aspects than they do similar as we see through the way they conducted justice and equality for their people and through their personal strengths. Both Lycurgus and Solon were directed into a†¦show more content†¦Avoiding dictatorship makes Lygurcus’s institution of The Elders one of his most significant and successful changes and one of his strongest political reforms. Lycurgus’s second reform was his redistribution of land in Sparta. He believed that equality was not only distributed throughout the law, but also in the ownership of property for the people. This was proven when he made the decision of splitting the land that was conquered, named Lanconia, and dividing it in equal amounts to each Spartan citizen. This redistribution of new land for his citizens diminished any type of inequality between his people. Spartan citizens now became economically equal, which in turn makes them financially equal as well. Plutarch stated that doing so would â€Å"expel arrogance, envy, crime, luxury and those yet older and more serious political afflictions, wealth and poverty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Plutarch 11). This may come as a confusion because he states that wealth as well as poverty are being expelled even though they are gaining land, but as we are shown Lycugus is utterly against the separation of his people through social class. He believes that all Spartan citizens should be considered equal in order to create peace and equality throughout his land. Lycurgus’s third reform of Messes was another one of his strengths in power because it created even stronger equality in his polis. Citizens of Sparta had to be chosen into a dining hall to keep organization flowing. As we’ve seen from hisShow MoreRelatedGreece : The Country Of Greece1926 Words   |  8 Pagessouthernmost Region of the Balka Peninsula lays the country of Greece. This country has numerous of thought-provoking facts. Greece is composed of the mainland and has over 1400 smaller islands which are spread out in the Aegean and Ionian seas. The total area of Greece which is about the size of the U.S state Alabama which is a total area of 50,942 sq. mi. The population of the country is 11,304,000 people. 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